Mens-Rea It means “guilty mind”. It is one the element in the commission of crime. It is the state of mind where one is sure enough that it will conjure crime.
Nulla Pena lege it is a Latin word which means no penalty without law it is a legal principle which requires that no one can be punished if he or she did any that act which are not prohibited under the law.
Proximate cause is an event or an activity that is nearly related to an injury that the courts assume to be the cause of that particular injury.
A judicial writ issued as a command to an inferior court or ordering a person to perform a public or statutory duty.
