VOLENTI NON FIT INJURIA

“With an intention of making a will.”

This is an essential to make a valid will as for whatever will one seeks to enforce, if there exists no Animus Testandi, there can be no will.

Exception that proves the rule.

- It is also used to give grounds for something that seems to contradict a rule. - In other words, this maxim states an exception to the regular or general rule which is to be followed. Exception alone is not taken unto the consideration; it is always an assumption that there exists a general rule. - It means that if there is an exception that can be applied to a specific case, it proves that a general rule exists.

"Of the same kind."

The rule is used to interpret where a law lists specific classes, and then refers it to general application which pertains to the same kind of persons or things.