It means the person must be given proper chance of being heard followed by fair and reasonable treatment under the judicial system.
The term ‘Bargain’ literally means ‘an agreement between two or more individuals that they will do or say give something in exchange for something’.
Binding precedent are those judgments, decisions or judicial precedents which all the lower courts have to follow.
Consent is when one person agrees to the proposal of another person. It is a term of common speech and is used in the field of law, research, medicine, sexual relationship.