It means “for this purpose”. It’s a temporary position created for a specific purpose. An Ad-hoc is specifically hired to argue a particular key point in which the person is expert.
Damages conceive of living in money terms the extent of hurt a litigant has suffered owing to a defendant's actions.
In law, discretion is defined as the ability of a judge to choose instead of where, how and with what severity to sentence a person who has been convicted.
The term presumption of constitutionality is a legal term used by courts while they interpret and apply a law passed by the legislature.